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No free ride on Wi-Fi
 
 
   

Originally published on 03/27/2002

Inside the PC Forum conference hall, like other conferences I've attended recently, my cell phone can't get a good signal, although a Wi-Fi (802.11b) wireless network is up and running. But who's running this network, and why?

Fast Facts:
Joltage
www.joltage.com
 CEO Michael Chaplo. Previous job: SVP of marketing, ServiceWare
 HQ New York, NY
 Employees  14
 Product Wireless access
 Funding Angel funded; looking for $7M A round
 Profitable No; projected for Q1 2004
 Tidbit Founder Andrew Weinreich was CEO of Six Degrees

Today's Wi-Fi provider is the startup Joltage, and while it's not charging PC Forum attendees for access, it does have a clever revenue model. Unlike the first generation of wireless bandwidth providers, Joltage doesn't install access points. Instead, it pitches businesses to install and run Wi-Fi hardware, and provides the software to manage log-in and billing. It pays location owners half of the revenue wireless users generate at their "hot spots." And there's a multi-level marketing twist: If a user who first signed up at one location uses another business' Joltage hot spot, the owner of the original location gets a cut of that revenue too. Users pay $24.99 a month for access to the network.

There is a legal problem with the model: bandwidth providers don't generally include permission to resell their capacity in the terms of service. A direct relationship with an ISP, like Covad, is a way around this. Also, Joltage doesn't do much for free Wi-Fi access. However, it is still a good thing for wireless users, since it gives business owners (of cafes, hotels, airports) a strong financial incentive to set up wireless access points. And the network effect of the model is very strong: the more Joltage hot spots there are, the more likely consumers are to sign up, generating revenue for Joltage franchisees at all locations.

Another wireless hot spot aggregator, Sky Dayton's Boingo, also provides single sign-on and shares revenue with access point owners. The difference is that Boingo aims to unify existing wireless ISPs and has a stronger focus on security and corporate access.

Boingo is a quicker business to get off the ground (its first group of access points are already installed), but Joltage makes it easier for any business to set up Wi-Fi access -- and potentially profit from it.

- Rafe Needleman
email: rafe-needleman@catchoday.com

 


 
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Irreconcilable licenses


PC Forum had two fascinating panels about entertainment industries, one on intellectual property, and another on PVRs. The upshot: the capabilities of technology are incompatible with traditional entertainment business models (CD sales, television commercials). The government is of course involved, as it should be at this point, because the conflict is one of the rights of people and companies. The question is how well the legislative branch will handle the technical solutions. The government meddles in this area from time to time -- it mandated UHF receivers in television sets and emission controls on cars. But can it handle the complexities of digital content rights? Watch the debate over Senator Hollings' Consumer Broadband and Digital Television Promotion Act as it develops. See this story from the Washington Post for a primer.

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